Lessons

Lab-Grown Meat: Would You Eat It?

AdvancedFood & Cooking

英語プレゼンのお手本の原稿と日本語訳。スライドごとに、聞いて・話して練習できます。

Lab-Grown Meat: Would You Eat It?

Real meat, no farm animals

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Model script

Good afternoon, everyone. Imagine a burger made from real meat, but no animal was killed to make it. This is the idea behind lab-grown meat. Today, I'll look at its pros and cons.

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Useful phrases

  • Imagine

    Ask the audience to picture something in their mind.

  • the idea behind

    The main thought that something is based on.

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  1. 01Lab-Grown Meat: Would You Eat It?

    Good afternoon, everyone. Imagine a burger made from real meat, but no animal was killed to make it. This is the idea behind lab-grown meat. Today, I'll look at its pros and cons.

    皆さん、こんにちは。本物の肉でできているのに、そのために一頭の動物も殺されていないハンバーガーを想像してみてください。これが培養肉の考え方です。今日は、その良い点と悪い点を見ていきます。

  2. 02How It Works

    The process is simpler than it sounds. Producers take a few cells from an animal, grow them in a large tank with nutrients, and then form them into meat products.

    作り方は、聞こえるより単純です。作り手は、動物から細胞を少し取って、栄養のある大きなタンクの中で育て、それを肉の製品の形にします。

  3. 03Already on Sale

    This isn't science fiction anymore. Singapore became the first country to approve lab-grown chicken for sale in 2020, and the United States approved it in 2023.

    これは、もうSFではありません。シンガポールは2020年に、培養した鶏肉の販売を世界で初めて認め、アメリカも2023年に認めました。

    Sources: Singapore Food Agency, approval of cultivated chicken (2020); U.S. Department of Agriculture, approval of cultivated chicken (2023)

  4. 04Pro: Animal Welfare

    The first advantage is animal welfare. If meat can be grown from cells, we won't need to raise and kill so many animals. For many people, that alone is a strong reason.

    一つ目のメリットは、動物の福祉です。細胞から肉を育てられれば、これほど多くの動物を育てて殺す必要がなくなります。多くの人にとって、それだけでも強い理由になります。

  5. 05Pro: Less Land Needed

    Another potential benefit is land. Meat grown in tanks doesn't need large fields for animals, so in theory it could be produced inside cities, closer to the people who eat it.

    もう一つ考えられる良さは、土地です。タンクで育てる肉には、動物のための広い畑がいらないので、理論上は都市の中で、食べる人の近くで作れるかもしれません。

  6. 06Cons: Cost and Trust

    However, there are serious concerns. It's still expensive to produce. Many people feel uneasy about eating meat from a tank, and it's not yet clear how much energy large-scale production will need.

    でも、深刻な心配もあります。作るのにまだお金がかかります。タンクで作った肉を食べることに抵抗を感じる人も多いですし、大規模に作るのにどれくらいのエネルギーが必要になるかも、まだはっきりしていません。

  7. 07My Position

    So, where do I stand? I think lab-grown meat is promising, but it's not ready to replace farming yet. We need lower prices, more research, and honest labels so people can choose.

    では、私の立場は?培養肉は期待できるものだと思いますが、まだ畜産に取って代わる準備はできていません。値段が下がること、研究が進むこと、そして人々が選べるように正直な表示があることが必要です。

  8. 08Conclusion

    To conclude, lab-grown meat could change what's on our plates, but it still has problems to solve. I'll leave you with one question: would you try it? Thank you.

    まとめると、培養肉は私たちの食卓を変えるかもしれませんが、まだ解決すべき問題があります。最後に一つ質問をして終わります。あなたは食べてみますか?ありがとうございました。

Cover photo by mwooten on Pixabay