How My Family Prepares for an Earthquake

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1. 01How My Family Prepares for an Earthquake

   Hello, everyone. I live in Shizuoka, Japan, where earthquake drills are part of school life. My family takes preparation seriously. Today, I'll explain the steps we take.

   大家好。我住在日本的靜岡，在這裡，地震演習是學校生活的一部分。我們家很重視防災準備。今天，我來介紹一下我們採取的措施。

2. 02Step 1: Store Water and Food

   First, we store water and food. The Japanese government suggests about three liters of drinking water per person per day for at least three days, and about a week's supply for a large disaster. For our family of four, that's at least thirty-six liters.

   首先，我們儲存了水和食物。日本政府建議，每人每天大約準備三升飲用水，至少準備三天的量，為了應對大災害，最好準備大約一週的量。我們家有四口人，所以至少要準備三十六升。

   Source: Prime Minister's Office of Japan (kantei.go.jp), "Preparing at home for disasters"

3. 03Step 2: Secure Furniture

   Next, we make our home safer. We fixed our tall bookshelves to the wall, and we keep heavy things on low shelves so they can't fall on anyone.

   接下來，我們讓家裡變得更安全。我們把高高的書架固定在牆上，還把重的東西放在低處的架子上，這樣它們就不會掉下來砸到人。

4. 04Step 3: Pack an Emergency Bag

   Then, each of us has an emergency bag near the door. Inside, there's a flashlight, a phone charger, medicine, some snacks, and copies of important documents.

   然後，我們每個人在門口附近都放了一個應急包。裡面有手電筒、手機充電器、藥、一些零食，以及重要檔案的影印件。

5. 05Step 4: Make a Family Plan

   After that, we made a family plan. We decided where to meet if we're separated, and how to contact each other if phone lines are busy.

   之後，我們制定了一個家庭計劃。我們決定了如果走散了要在哪裡會合，以及電話打不通的時候怎樣互相聯絡。

6. 06Step 5: Check Twice a Year

   Finally, we check everything twice a year. We replace old water and food, and we practice our plan, so everyone remembers what to do.

   最後，我們每年檢查兩次所有的東西。我們會更換過期的水和食物，並演練我們的計劃，這樣每個人都會記得該怎麼做。

7. 07Conclusion

   In conclusion, we can't stop earthquakes, but we can prepare for them. Start with one step this week, like storing water. Thank you.

   總之，我們無法阻止地震，但我們可以為地震做好準備。這周就從一件事開始吧，比如儲存一些水。謝謝大家。