Where Does Our Food Waste Come From?

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1. 01Where Does Our Food Waste Come From?

   Good morning, everyone. Every year, a huge amount of food is thrown away while millions of people go hungry. Today, I'll use real data to show where food waste comes from, and what we can do about it.

   大家早安。每年，有大量的食物被扔掉，而同時還有數百萬人在捱餓。今天，我會用真實的資料來說明食物浪費來自哪裡，以及我們能做些什麼。

2. 02The Big Number

   According to the United Nations, the world wasted about one billion tonnes of food in 2022. That's roughly one out of every five portions of food available to consumers.

   根據聯合國的資料，2022年全世界浪費了大約十億噸食物。這大約相當於消費者能獲得的食物中，每五份就有一份被浪費了。

   Source: UNEP Food Waste Index Report 2024

3. 03Where It Happens

   Now, let's look at where this waste happens. Surprisingly, about sixty percent comes from our homes. Restaurants and other food services make up around twenty-eight percent, and shops about twelve percent.

   現在，我們來看看這些浪費發生在哪裡。令人意外的是，大約百分之六十來自我們的家庭。餐廳和其他餐飲服務大約佔百分之二十八，商店大約佔百分之十二。

   Source: UNEP Food Waste Index Report 2024

4. 04Why Homes Waste So Much

   Why do homes waste so much? Common reasons include buying more than we need, misunderstanding date labels, and storing food badly.

   為什麼家庭會浪費這麼多呢？常見的原因包括買得比需要的多、看不懂日期標籤，以及食物儲存不當。

5. 05Best Before vs. Use By

   One simple fix is understanding labels. A best-before date is about quality, so food is often still fine after it. A use-by date is about safety, so it should be taken seriously.

   一個簡單的解決辦法是看懂標籤。「最佳食用日期」是關於品質的，所以過了這個日期，食物往往還是可以吃的。「食用期限」是關於安全的，所以要認真對待。

6. 06Why It Matters

   Food waste matters for three reasons: it wastes money, it harms the environment, and it's food that could have fed people in need.

   食物浪費之所以重要，有三個原因：它浪費錢，它破壞環境，而且這些食物本來可以給需要的人吃。

7. 07What We Can Do

   The good news is that we can make a difference at home. We can plan our meals, shop with a list, store food properly, and get creative with leftovers.

   好訊息是，我們在家裡就能帶來改變。我們可以提前計劃每天吃什麼、帶著清單去購物、正確地儲存食物，還可以動動腦筋利用剩菜。

8. 08Conclusion

   To sum up, the data shows that the biggest part of the problem is in our own kitchens. That also means the solution is in our hands. Thank you.

   總結一下，資料顯示，問題最大的部分就在我們自己的廚房裡。這也意味著，解決問題的辦法就掌握在我們自己手中。謝謝大家。