Lessons

Onsen vs. Sento: Two Kinds of Japanese Baths

IntermediateJapan & Culture

英文簡報的示範講稿與中文翻譯。每一頁都可以聽示範、開口練習。

Onsen vs. Sento

Two kinds of Japanese baths

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Model script

Hello, everyone. Visitors to Japan often ask me, "What's the difference between an onsen and a sento?" Both are big shared baths, but they're quite different. Let me compare them.

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Useful phrases

  • What's the difference between

    Ask how two things are not the same.

  • quite different

    Very different.

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  1. 01Onsen vs. Sento

    Hello, everyone. Visitors to Japan often ask me, "What's the difference between an onsen and a sento?" Both are big shared baths, but they're quite different. Let me compare them.

    大家好。來日本的遊客經常問我:「溫泉和錢湯有什麼區別?」兩者都是大型的公共浴池,但它們很不一樣。讓我來比較一下。

  2. 02The Water

    The main difference is the water. An onsen uses natural hot spring water from under the ground. A sento, on the other hand, is a public bath that usually uses heated tap water.

    最主要的區別是水。溫泉用的是從地下湧出的天然溫泉水。而錢湯是公共澡堂,通常用的是加熱的自來水。

  3. 03Where You Find Them

    They're also in different places. Onsen are often in the mountains or in resort towns, so people travel to visit them. Sento are in ordinary city neighborhoods, and locals may visit them after work.

    它們所在的地方也不同。溫泉通常在山裡或度假小鎮,所以人們會專程去泡。錢湯則在城市裡普通的街區,當地人可能下班後就去。

  4. 04The Experience

    Because of that, the experience feels different. A trip to an onsen is a special, relaxing getaway, often with a nice dinner and an overnight stay. A sento visit is quick, cheap, and part of everyday life.

    因此,體驗的感覺也不一樣。去溫泉是一次特別的、放鬆的小旅行,常常還有一頓豐盛的晚餐,並住上一晚。去錢湯則快捷、便宜,是日常生活的一部分。

  5. 05Side by Side

    Here they are side by side. Both have the same basic manners, though: wash your body before you get in, and don't put your towel in the water.

    這是兩者的對比。不過,它們的基本禮儀是一樣的:進浴池前先洗身體,不要把毛巾放進水裡。

  6. 06Which One Should You Try?

    So which should you try? If you're short on time in a big city, visit a sento to see local life. If you want to relax and see beautiful nature, plan a night at an onsen.

    那麼應該去哪一種呢?如果你在大城市時間不多,可以去錢湯看看當地人的生活。如果你想放鬆身心、欣賞美麗的自然風光,就安排一晚去泡溫泉吧。

  7. 07Conclusion

    In the end, they're both wonderful parts of Japanese culture. If you can, try both, and you'll understand why Japanese people love bathing so much. Thank you.

    總之,它們都是日本文化中很美好的一部分。如果可以的話,兩種都去試試,你就會明白為什麼日本人這麼喜歡泡澡了。謝謝大家。

Cover photo by jplenio on Pixabay